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Multiple Choice

In wound healing, which phase is primarily supported by adequate protein intake?

Protein provides the amino acids needed to fuel immune and inflammatory activities. In the inflammatory phase, immune cells like neutrophils and macrophages rapidly migrate into the wound and release enzymes, cytokines, and other mediators to control infection and clear debris. Those processes depend on available amino acids to synthesize all the necessary proteins, enzymes, and antibodies that drive the response. If protein intake is insufficient, the inflammatory response can be impaired, slowing the early steps of healing. While later phases also rely on protein for tissue formation and remodeling, the inflammatory phase is most directly supported by adequate protein because its core tasks are driven by immune cell function and mediator production.

Protein provides the amino acids needed to fuel immune and inflammatory activities. In the inflammatory phase, immune cells like neutrophils and macrophages rapidly migrate into the wound and release enzymes, cytokines, and other mediators to control infection and clear debris. Those processes depend on available amino acids to synthesize all the necessary proteins, enzymes, and antibodies that drive the response. If protein intake is insufficient, the inflammatory response can be impaired, slowing the early steps of healing. While later phases also rely on protein for tissue formation and remodeling, the inflammatory phase is most directly supported by adequate protein because its core tasks are driven by immune cell function and mediator production.